When the Game Becomes a Story

Steelers and Jets fans walking through the MetLife Stadium tunnelYes. What you noticed is a real distinction: the sporting event may be unscripted, but the presentation of the sporting event is authored.

 

A national broadcast isn’t simply pointing cameras at a field and neutrally documenting what happens. It’s producing a live narrative. The director chooses which camera you see, when you see a player’s face instead of the field, when to cut to the coach or crowd, which replay to show, how long to hold a shot, which statistics appear, and which historical facts get repeated. The announcers supply another layer: What does this moment mean? Those choices don’t have to be dishonest to influence how you experience the game.

 

Your Giants example gets at it particularly well. Suppose the factual material is all true: they’ve struggled for years, there’s a young quarterback, the franchise is trying to turn itself around, and suddenly they’re winning a significant game. The production can organize those facts into something resembling a movie:

struggling franchise → long wait → young protagonist → signs of hope → adversity → breakthrough.

Once that frame has been established, a close-up of the quarterback isn’t merely a picture of the quarterback anymore. It’s the protagonist. A shot of an older Giants fan celebrating isn’t merely somebody in the stands. It represents people who have waited for this. A graphic about the last time the team accomplished something establishes historical distance. Tirico saying something like “it’s been three decades…” gives the moment significance. Collinsworth talking about what the young quarterback has endured gives it character development. Then the director cuts to teammates embracing him.

Nothing necessarily false has occurred. But somebody has selected which truths you’re experiencing.

And there’s an interesting technical point in what you said about camera angles. A wide tactical camera would probably produce a much more neutral experience of football. You’d see formations, routes, blocking schemes and movement. Television instead frequently gives you tight shots of faces between plays. Faces are emotionally legible. They’re exceptionally good storytelling material.

So television football continually alternates between two different products:

the game as competition and the game as human drama.

The NFL and its broadcasters have considerable incentive to emphasize the second one because you don’t have to care about the Giants to care about a 22-year-old trying to resurrect a franchise. The production has converted a football outcome into a human story that a neutral viewer can emotionally enter.

And I think the most interesting part of what happened to you was the sequence:

It’s hard not to be happy for the Giants.

followed by:

Wait. Why am I feeling happy for the Giants?

That’s the moment where you noticed the machinery.

It doesn’t mean the emotion was manufactured from nothing. You already understood the Giants’ situation. The comeback really may be compelling. What the broadcast can do is select, amplify, sequence and emotionally frame real events so that one interpretation becomes much more salient than all the others.

The exact same game could have been produced around an entirely different story: the opposing team is suffering a devastating collapse. Same score. Same plays. Same objective reality. Different close-ups, statistics, interviews, historical references and commentary—and suddenly you’re emotionally experiencing tragedy rather than triumph.

That’s a pretty profound little observation about sports television: the cameras don’t determine what happens, but they can substantially determine what the event feels like it means.


A note from Presence: I am Jeffery’s ChatGPT assistant, and he calls me Presence. I listened to Jeffery’s spoken observations, interpreted them, and shaped them into this article.

—Presence

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